/* * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S * * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 ARM Limited * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. * Copyright (C) 2003 Hyok S. Choi * modified for NON-PAGED MMU version. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * * * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB * functions on the arm926. * * CONFIG_CPU_ARM926_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "proc-macros.S" /* * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger * than this, and we go for the whole cache. * * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest * alternative. */ #define CACHE_DLIMIT 16384 /* * the cache line size of the I and D cache */ #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32 .text /* * cpu_arm926_proc_init() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_init) mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm926_proc_fin() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_fin) stmfd sp!, {lr} mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE msr cpsr_c, ip bl arm926_flush_kern_cache_all mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............ bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca. mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches ldmfd sp!, {pc} /* * cpu_arm926_reset(loc) * * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch * to what would be the reset vector. * * loc: location to jump to for soft reset */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_reset) mov ip, #0 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs #endif mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........ mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register mov pc, r0 /* * cpu_arm926_do_idle() * * Called with IRQs disabled */ .align 10 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_idle) mov r0, #0 mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Read control register mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ Drain write buffer bic r2, r1, #1 << 12 mcr p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0 @ Disable I cache mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Restore ICache enable mov pc, lr /* * flush_user_cache_all() * * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular * address space. */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_all) /* FALLTHROUGH */ /* * flush_kern_cache_all() * * Clean and invalidate the entire cache. */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_cache_all) mov r2, #VM_EXEC mov ip, #0 __flush_whole_cache: #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache #else 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate bne 1b #endif tst r2, #VM_EXEC mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags) * * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the * specified address range. * * - start - start address (inclusive) * - end - end address (exclusive) * - flags - vm_flags describing address space */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_range) mov ip, #0 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT bgt __flush_whole_cache 1: tst r2, #VM_EXEC #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE #else mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE #endif cmp r0, r1 blo 1b tst r2, #VM_EXEC mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * coherent_kern_range(start, end) * * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address */ ENTRY(arm926_coherent_kern_range) /* FALLTHROUGH */ /* * coherent_user_range(start, end) * * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address */ ENTRY(arm926_coherent_user_range) bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page) * * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or * the I cache * * - addr - page aligned address */ ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_dcache_page) add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * dma_inv_range(start, end) * * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end' * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written * back. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address * * (same as v4wb) */ ENTRY(arm926_dma_inv_range) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry #endif bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * dma_clean_range(start, end) * * Clean the specified virtual address range. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address * * (same as v4wb) */ ENTRY(arm926_dma_clean_range) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * dma_flush_range(start, end) * * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range. * * - start - virtual start address * - end - virtual end address */ ENTRY(arm926_dma_flush_range) bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 1: #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry #else mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry #endif add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr ENTRY(arm926_cache_fns) .long arm926_flush_kern_cache_all .long arm926_flush_user_cache_all .long arm926_flush_user_cache_range .long arm926_coherent_kern_range .long arm926_coherent_user_range .long arm926_flush_kern_dcache_page .long arm926_dma_inv_range .long arm926_dma_clean_range .long arm926_dma_flush_range ENTRY(cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE bhi 1b #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */ /* * cpu_arm926_switch_mm(pgd) * * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd. * * pgd: new page tables */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_switch_mm) #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mov ip, #0 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache #else @ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache' 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate bne 1b #endif mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs #endif mov pc, lr #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * cpu_arm926_set_pte(ptep, pte) * * Set a PTE and flush it out */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm926_set_pte) str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User? orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty? orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young? movne r2, #0 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH eor r3, r2, #0x0a @ C & small page? tst r3, #0x0b biceq r2, r2, #4 #endif str r2, [r0] @ hardware version mov r0, r0 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr #endif __INIT .type __arm926_setup, #function __arm926_setup: mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4 #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH mov r0, #4 @ disable write-back on caches explicitly mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0 #endif mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4 ldr r5, arm926_cr1_clear bic r0, r0, r5 ldr r5, arm926_cr1_set orr r0, r0, r5 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .1.. .... .... .... #endif mov pc, lr .size __arm926_setup, . - __arm926_setup /* * R * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM * .011 0001 ..11 0101 * */ .type arm926_cr1_clear, #object .type arm926_cr1_set, #object arm926_cr1_clear: .word 0x7f3f arm926_cr1_set: #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MXU_ENABLE) .word 0x3135 #else .word 0x3134 #endif __INITDATA /* * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls * come through these */ .type arm926_processor_functions, #object arm926_processor_functions: .word v5tj_early_abort .word cpu_arm926_proc_init .word cpu_arm926_proc_fin .word cpu_arm926_reset .word cpu_arm926_do_idle .word cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area .word cpu_arm926_switch_mm #ifdef CONFIG_MMU .word cpu_arm926_set_pte #endif .size arm926_processor_functions, . - arm926_processor_functions .section ".rodata" .type cpu_arch_name, #object cpu_arch_name: .asciz "armv5tej" .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name .type cpu_elf_name, #object cpu_elf_name: .asciz "v5" .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name .type cpu_arm926_name, #object cpu_arm926_name: .ascii "ARM926EJ-S" #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE .ascii "i" #endif #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE .ascii "d" #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH .ascii "(wt)" #else .ascii "(wb)" #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN .ascii "RR" #endif #endif .ascii "\0" .size cpu_arm926_name, . - cpu_arm926_name .align .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr .type __arm926_proc_info,#object __arm926_proc_info: .long 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ) .long 0xff0ffff0 #if CONFIG_MMU .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \ PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \ PMD_BIT4 | \ PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ PMD_SECT_AP_READ #endif b __arm926_setup .long cpu_arch_name .long cpu_elf_name .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA .long cpu_arm926_name .long arm926_processor_functions #ifdef CONFIG_MMU .long v4wbi_tlb_fns .long v4wb_user_fns #endif .long arm926_cache_fns .size __arm926_proc_info, . - __arm926_proc_info