/* $Id$ * dtlb_base.S: Front end to DTLB miss replacement strategy. * This is included directly into the trap table. * * Copyright (C) 1996,1998 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz) */ #include #include /* %g1 TLB_SFSR (%g1 + %g1 == TLB_TAG_ACCESS) * %g2 (KERN_HIGHBITS | KERN_LOWBITS) * %g3 VPTE base (0xfffffffe00000000) Spitfire/Blackbird (44-bit VA space) * (0xffe0000000000000) Cheetah (64-bit VA space) * %g7 __pa(current->mm->pgd) * * The VPTE base value is completely magic, but note that * few places in the kernel other than these TLB miss * handlers know anything about the VPTE mechanism or * how it works (see VPTE_SIZE, TASK_SIZE and PTRS_PER_PGD). * Consider the 44-bit VADDR Ultra-I/II case as an example: * * VA[0 : (1<<43)] produce VPTE index [%g3 : 0] * VA[0 : -(1<<43)] produce VPTE index [%g3-(1<<(43-PAGE_SHIFT+3)) : %g3] * * For Cheetah's 64-bit VADDR space this is: * * VA[0 : (1<<63)] produce VPTE index [%g3 : 0] * VA[0 : -(1<<63)] produce VPTE index [%g3-(1<<(63-PAGE_SHIFT+3)) : %g3] * * If you're paying attention you'll notice that this means half of * the VPTE table is above %g3 and half is below, low VA addresses * map progressively upwards from %g3, and high VA addresses map * progressively upwards towards %g3. This trick was needed to make * the same 8 instruction handler work both for Spitfire/Blackbird's * peculiar VA space hole configuration and the full 64-bit VA space * one of Cheetah at the same time. */ /* Ways we can get here: * * 1) Nucleus loads and stores to/from PA-->VA direct mappings. * 2) Nucleus loads and stores to/from vmalloc() areas. * 3) User loads and stores. * 4) User space accesses by nucleus at tl0 */ #if PAGE_SHIFT == 13 /* * To compute vpte offset, we need to do ((addr >> 13) << 3), * which can be optimized to (addr >> 10) if bits 10/11/12 can * be guaranteed to be 0 ... mmu_context.h does guarantee this * by only using 10 bits in the hwcontext value. */ #define CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET1(r1, r2) nop #define CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET2(r1, r2) \ srax r1, 10, r2 #else #define CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET1(r1, r2) \ srax r1, PAGE_SHIFT, r2 #define CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET2(r1, r2) \ sllx r2, 3, r2 #endif /* DTLB ** ICACHE line 1: Quick user TLB misses */ mov TLB_SFSR, %g1 ldxa [%g1 + %g1] ASI_DMMU, %g4 ! Get TAG_ACCESS andcc %g4, TAG_CONTEXT_BITS, %g0 ! From Nucleus? from_tl1_trap: rdpr %tl, %g5 ! For TL==3 test CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET1(%g4, %g6) ! Create VPTE offset be,pn %xcc, kvmap ! Yep, special processing CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET2(%g4, %g6) ! Create VPTE offset cmp %g5, 4 ! Last trap level? /* DTLB ** ICACHE line 2: User finish + quick kernel TLB misses */ be,pn %xcc, longpath ! Yep, cannot risk VPTE miss nop ! delay slot ldxa [%g3 + %g6] ASI_S, %g5 ! Load VPTE 1: brgez,pn %g5, longpath ! Invalid, branch out nop ! Delay-slot 9: stxa %g5, [%g0] ASI_DTLB_DATA_IN ! Reload TLB retry ! Trap return nop /* DTLB ** ICACHE line 3: winfixups+real_faults */ longpath: rdpr %pstate, %g5 ! Move into alternate globals wrpr %g5, PSTATE_AG|PSTATE_MG, %pstate rdpr %tl, %g4 ! See where we came from. cmp %g4, 1 ! Is etrap/rtrap window fault? mov TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %g4 ! Prepare for fault processing ldxa [%g4] ASI_DMMU, %g5 ! Load faulting VA page be,pt %xcc, sparc64_realfault_common ! Jump to normal fault handling mov FAULT_CODE_DTLB, %g4 ! It was read from DTLB /* DTLB ** ICACHE line 4: Unused... */ ba,a,pt %xcc, winfix_trampoline ! Call window fixup code nop nop nop nop nop nop nop #undef CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET1 #undef CREATE_VPTE_OFFSET2