curs_add_wch 3x
curs_add_wch(3x) curs_add_wch(3x)
NAME
add_wch, wadd_wch, mvadd_wch, mvwadd_wch, echo_wchar,
wecho_wchar - add a complex character and rendition to a
curses window, then advance the cursor
SYNOPSIS
#include <curses.h>
int add_wch( const cchar_t *wch );
int wadd_wch( WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wch );
int mvadd_wch( int y, int x, const cchar_t *wch );
int mvwadd_wch( WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const cchar_t
*wch );
int echo_wchar( const cchar_t *wch );
int wecho_wchar( WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wch );
DESCRIPTION
The add_wch, wadd_wch, mvadd_wch, and mvwadd_wch functions
put the complex character wch into the given window at its
current position, which is then advanced. These functions
perform wrapping and special-character processing as fol-
lows:
- If wch refers to a spacing character, then any previ-
ous character at that location is removed. A new
character specified by wch is placed at that location
with rendition specified by wch. The cursor then
advances to the next spacing character on the screen.
- If wch refers to a non-spacing character, all previ-
ous characters at that location are preserved. The
non-spacing characters of wch are added to the spac-
ing complex character, and the rendition specified by
wch is ignored.
- If the character part of wch is a tab, newline,
backspace or other control character, the window is
updated and the cursor moves as if addch(3x) were
called.
The echo_wchar function is functionally equivalent to a
call to add_wch followed by a call to refresh. Similarly,
the wecho_wchar is functionally equivalent to a call to
wadd_wch followed by a call to wrefresh. The knowledge
that only a single character is being output is taken into
consideration and, for non-control characters, a consider-
able performance gain might be seen by using the *echo*
functions instead of their equivalents.
RETURN VALUES
All routines return the integer ERR upon failure and OK on
success.
NOTES
Note that add_wch, mvadd_wch, mvwadd_wch, and echo_wchar
may be macros.
PORTABILITY
All these functions are described in the XSI Curses stan-
dard, Issue 4. The defaults specified for forms-drawing
characters apply in the POSIX locale.
XSI documents constants beginning with WACS_ which are
used for line-drawing. Those are not currently imple-
mented in ncurses.
SEE ALSO
curses(3x), curs_attr_get(3x), curs_clear(3x), curs_out-
opts(3x), curs_refresh(3x), putwc(3)
curs_add_wch(3x)
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